Quick answer

On a Google Search ad the limits are 30 characters per headline and 90 characters per description, with 15 characters in each of the two display-path fields. Responsive search ads accept up to 15 headlines and 4 descriptions. Extensions have their own, shorter limits: a sitelink is 25 characters and a callout is 25. Google enforces these at entry — go one character over and the field will not save.

Google Ads character limits at a glance

Every limit that matters, in one table. Maximum counts are per ad or per asset group.

Element Limit Max count Used in
Headline 30 15 Responsive search ads, Performance Max
Description 90 4 Responsive search ads
Display path (each field) 15 2 Search ads
Final URL 2,048 1 All ads
Business name 25 1 All ad types
Long headline 90 5 Performance Max, display
Short description 60 1 Performance Max
Sitelink text 25 20 Search assets
Sitelink description line 35 2 per link Search assets
Callout text 25 20 Search assets
Structured snippet value 25 10 values Search assets
Promotion text 20 1 Search assets
Shopping title / description 150 / 5,000 1 each Shopping ads

Two conventions before you count anything: spaces and punctuation consume characters (“Free Shipping” is 13, not 12), and double-width scripts — Chinese, Japanese, Korean — count each character as two.

Responsive search ads: 30 and 90

RSA is the default Search format, and it is built from assets rather than a single fixed ad. Google mixes them and learns which combination wins for each query.

Field Limit Minimum Maximum
Headline 30 3 15
Description 90 2 4
Display path 1 15 — 1
Display path 2 15 — 1

Thirty characters holds one idea. A headline that tries to carry a benefit, a qualifier and a call to action at 30 characters usually ends up carrying none of them clearly. Write all fifteen where you can: ads built from three to five headlines tend to be rated low on ad strength, which limits how often they serve.

Ninety characters is enough for a benefit plus one action. Keep description one for the value proposition and description two for the objection or the call to action, rather than treating both as extra headline space.

Display paths do not need to match real directories on your site — their job is to signal relevance in the green URL line. If the landing page is about pricing, yourdomain.com/Pricing is a legitimate path even when no such folder exists.

Sitelinks, callouts and snippets: the short fields

These are where most character-limit mistakes happen, because the numbers are smaller than people assume.

  • Sitelink text: 25 characters. Description lines are 35 characters each, and both lines should be filled if you want the detail to show. Sitelinks are not shown for every query — at least two must exist before the set appears.
  • Callout: 25 characters. A phrase, not a sentence, and not clickable. “Free setup in 24 hours” fits; “We will set your account up for free within 24 hours” does not.
  • Structured snippet values: 25 characters. You pick a header from Google’s predefined list and supply at least three values; values of twelve characters or fewer read better on mobile.
  • Promotion text: 20 characters, with the rest of the offer carried by the structured fields rather than by the label.

Display, Performance Max and Demand Gen

The wider formats give you more room, but they also add fields that do not exist on Search.

Format Fields
Responsive display Short headline 30; long headline 90; description 90; business name 25
Performance Max Headline 30 (up to 5); long headline 90 (up to 5); description 90 (up to 5); short description 60; business name 25
Call ads Headline 30 (2); description 90 (2); business name 25; display path 15
Demand Gen and video Asset limits differ by sub-format; confirm in the editor before you write copy

Image and logo specifications

Assets have size limits as well as text limits, and mismatched ratios are a common cause of rejected uploads.

  • Square (1:1): 1200 × 1200 px recommended, 300 × 300 px minimum. Required for image assets.
  • Landscape (1.91:1): 1200 × 628 px recommended, 600 × 314 px minimum.
  • File: PNG or JPG, 5,120 KB maximum. No text, logos or graphic overlays baked into the image.
  • Logo: 1:1, 1200 × 1200 px recommended, 128 × 128 px minimum; keep the mark centred because logos often render as circles.

Why a headline that fits still gets cut off

Fitting the limit is a validation rule. Displaying in full is a separate question that depends on device, placement and letter widths. Mobile typically shows two headlines instead of three and one description instead of two, so the first headline and first description carry the message on their own.

Three habits prevent the surprise:

  • Put the strongest claim in headline one and description one, and assume nothing after them is read.
  • Preview on mobile before publishing, not after.
  • Never start a headline with your brand name — the display URL already shows it, and you have just spent a third of your space repeating yourself.

Counting mistakes that cost budget

  • Forgetting spaces and punctuation. They count. A 30-character headline with three commas has 27 characters of message.
  • Ignoring dynamic keyword insertion. The fallback text is what gets measured against the limit, so a 28-character fallback leaves you two characters of room.
  • Repeating the same phrase across assets. Five near-identical headlines are treated as one, so the testing you paid for does not happen.
  • Treating double-width scripts as single characters. Chinese, Japanese and Korean characters count as two, which halves the usable room.
  • Writing to the limit as a target. A headline that exactly fills 30 characters frequently truncates mid-phrase on a narrow screen.

Frequently asked questions

What is the character limit for Google Ads headlines?

30 characters per headline, with up to 15 headlines in a responsive search ad and a minimum of three. Performance Max headlines are also 30 characters, with up to five.

How many characters are Google Ads descriptions?

90 characters each, with a maximum of four in a responsive search ad and a minimum of two. Performance Max allows up to five descriptions at 90 characters, plus one short description of 60.

Do ad extensions count toward the limit?

No — sitelinks, callouts and structured snippets are separate assets with their own limits, and they do not consume headline or description space. They still have caps: 25 characters for sitelink text and callouts, 35 for sitelink description lines.

Why will Google Ads not let me save my ad?

Because a field exceeded its limit, and Google validates at entry rather than truncating. Check for a stray space at the end, a double-width character in a CJK headline, or a description that drifted past 90 characters.

Do characters count differently in other languages?

Yes. Chinese, Japanese and Korean characters count as two characters each, and sitelink text drops from 25 to 12 characters in double-width languages.

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